Concentration of media ownership and freedom of expression

by Said EL MARDA
 


Concentration of media ownership is a threat to media freedom, placing excessive power in the hands of private individuals, corporations, governments or political authorities. Despite the proliferation of websites and social media, power and influence is still concentrated in the hands of the few.

Research suggests that more concentrated media ownership also results in a conservative shift in the ideologies being spread. The concentration of media ownership and the corporate conflicts of interest are threatening the truth. The media has a huge amount of power, influencing the way we see the world, especially politically. However, if the media fails to provide us with unbiased information, we cannot make accurate judgements. Do we really want to continue to let massive conglomerates manipulate our thoughts for their profit?

The concentrated ownership of media chains is the question of objectivity on the side of the journalists. Since the resident Gods of the media chains have expectations of profit and ,in some cases, forming the overall opinion of the medium in crucial topics like politics or economy, there may be a multi-layered system of pressure in the hierarchy of the owners and workers of these firms, all concentrated on the journalist. The simple worker crumbles between the principles of objective journalism and the thoughts of the editor not letting their work to be published, or worse, losing their job. In the giant media chains owned by powerful media moguls, journalistic objectivity may be under pressure, so in this way the quality of information presented to the public may be biased, or faulty. Conflict of interest can also be a major factor in the mass media, and within the media giants with centralised ownership, the phenomenon may exist on a considerable scale.

In conclusion, I strongly believe that the concentration of media ownership is harmful to the public, concerning the following points made. Firstly, the profit-oriented nature of media chains with concentrated ownership can affect the quality and quantity of information published to the people. Secondly, conflict of interest may be a major factor in information publishing by such media powers. Lastly, biasing, and namely politically biased information dissemination has large grounds in these chains.

Comments

  1. Concentration of media ownership will damage freedom of market. if let the media market be no rule or negetive competition, the one result is monopoly. As Berny said, 90% of America media was controlled by 5 biggest company of America. We media become tycoon, the have chips to exchange with dominating class, we need to aviod this phenomena.

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